word test: 根据所给提示，写出单词或短语的正确形式。 1. don’t forget to start with the _______ (细节), while keeping an eye on the big items.大处着眼，小处着手。 2. the weather in summer __________ (影响) the rice crops. 3. it rained that day, and __________ (因此) the baseball game was called off. 4. what’s your _______ (目标) in life? 5. all eyes were ______________ (集中) the speaker. 6. "please ____________ (就座), everyone," said john smith. "from now on i will _____________ (代替) mr. george as chairman of the meeting." 7. hard work ____________ (通往) success and failure often __________(在于) laziness. 努力通往成功，失败在于懒惰。 8. he is an able man, but _______________ (另一方面), he demands too much of others. 9. timely snow _________ (预测) a bumper harvest. 瑞雪兆丰年。 10. ___________ (无疑，确实) he means to help, but in fact he just gets in the way. 11. sally is an __________ (有进取心的) person. 12. i woke up in the morning, ________ (结果发现) the outside world greatly changed. 13. there are no _________(永久的) displays in this museum and exhibitions change all the time. 14. i don’t _____________ (想要) eating anything today. 15. a mixture of __________ (情感) welled up inside him as she spoke. 当她讲话时，他百感交集。 16. ___________ (重复) is the best way of learning english. 17. there’s nothing serious, ______________ (放松点). 18. don’t be so serious. he was just __________(戏弄，逗着玩). 19. a burnt child ________ (害怕) the fire. 一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。 20. the hours of waiting seemed _________(无止境的). 21. the head office of the bank is in beijing, but it has _________ (分行) all over the country. 22. the distress __________ (改变) his character. 23. it is getting colder ______________(一天天地). 24. a good beginning makes a good _________(结尾). 欲善其终必先善其始。 25. _________(练习) makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 26. her clothes were ___________(适当的) to the occasion. 27. he started life ______________(在底层), and worked his way up to success. 28. the hungry children _________________(需要) food. 29. he was touched by the __________(热情) of their welcome. 30. it’s already time to _________(报名) my child for school. 31. don’t __________(提及) that matter again. 32. what would you rather _________(do)--- paint pictures, make sculptures, or design buildings? 33. if you _________(be) an artist, what kind of pictures would you paint? 34. my sister likes volleyball ________ i like basketball. 35. there are so many different styles of western art ________ it would be impossible to describe all of them in short text. 36. the first person _______ (use) perspective in his painting was masaccio in 1428. 37. if the rules of perspective had not been discovered, people __________(not be) able to paint such realistic pictures. 38. many art lovers consider this __________(be) the best small art gallery in new york. 39. the garden of this lovely mansion is also well worth __________(visit). 40. if there were no air to hold some of the sun’s heat, the earth at night _______(be) freezing cold, too cold for us to live on. 41. ---he is a brave man. ---yes. i wish i ________(have) his courage. 42. ---if he _________(warn), he _____________(not take) the food. ---luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. 43. the reason why he was absent from the meeting was _______ he was on business. 44. the reason ________ he died young was his inattention to his health. 45. is this the reason _______ he gave for his being late? 46. your mother tells me that you have started smoking and _______ you are finding it difficult to give up. 47. it is no good _________(cry) over spilt milk. 48. when ________(answer) open-ended questions, don’t worry about whether your answer is right or wrong. 49. her success is __________(归功于)her diligence. 50. she _____________________ (热衷于) rock music. 51. you should ________________________(习惯于) the job as soon as possible. 52. he tried time and again, and at last he _____________ get a pass. 53. he ___________(决定) spending the weekend with his father. 54. i behaved badly yesterday and i am _____________ (感到羞愧) now. 55. he worked very hard and ______________ (结果) made himself ill. 56. the boy went out _____________(不管)his father’s orders. 57. use“it” to complete the following sentences. ① ___________(有人提议) we should go there all together. ② it is time ____________________________(你把书还给我). ③ tom told me _____________________________(他离开那个城市有三年了). ④ i have _________(表明,宣布)that i have nothing to do with the accident. ⑤ it took us over an hour _________________________(沿着这条街走). ⑥ __________________(看起来) that it’s going to rain. ⑦ __________________(没有关系) that he can’t finish the job on time. ⑧ ________________(据报道) that the accident resulted in three deaths. ⑨ __________________(浪费时间) discussing this matter. ⑩ __________________(他真明智) to make such decision. 58. translate the following sentences into english. ①现在年轻人的价值观与他们父辈的价值观是不同的。
②他说的话让老师相信他是有信心的。
③法官的判决动摇了我对法律制度的信心。
④我的看法是，我们应该在接纳它之前先认真考虑。
⑤即使他在这里，他也不能解决这个问题。
⑥我担心无法用言语表达自己的感情。
⑦她的眼睛一刻也不离开她的孩子。
⑧他辞工去了一个更好的岗位。
⑨流感在蔓延，所有学生都有被感染的危险。
⑩正是在午夜的时候，我才回到家。
keys to word test: 1. details 2. influences 3. consequently 4. aim 5. focused on 6. take your place, take the place of 7. leads to, lies in 8. on the other hand 9. predicts 10. no doubt 11.aggressive 12.only to find 13.permanent 14. feel like 15.emotions 16.repetition 17.take it easy 18. teasing 19.dreads 20.endless 21.branches 22. transformed 23.day by day 24.ending 25.practice 26. appropriate 27.at the bottom 28.had a need for/were in need of 29. warmth 30.enter 31.refer to 32. do 33. were 34. while 35. that 36. to use 37. would not have been 38. to be 39. visiting/ a visit 40. would be 41. had 42. had been warned; wouldn’t have taken 43. that 44. why 45. that 46. that 47. crying 48. answering 49. due to 50. is enthusiastic about 51. get accustomed to 52. managed to 53. decided on 54. ashamed of it 55.eventually 56. in spite of 57. it is proposed/suggested/recommended you returned the book to me it was three years since he had left the city made it clear to walk along the street it seems/appears it doesn’t matter/ it doesn’t make any difference it was reported it is a waste of time it is wise of him 58. the values of today’s young people differ from those of their parents. what he said convinced the teacher that he was confident. the judge’s decision shook my belief in the legal system. my idea is that we should think it over before accepting it. even if he were here, he could not solve the problem. i am afraid i can’t convey my feelings in words. she never takes her eyes off her baby for a moment. he quit his job for a better position. the flu is spreading, and all the students are at risk. it was at midnight that i got back home yesterday.
